iOS 中使用正則表達式判斷身份證格式及銀行卡號格式是否正確(推薦)

#pragma mark 判斷身份證號是否合法
- (BOOL)judgeIdentityStringValid:(NSString *)identityString {
  if (identityString.length != 18) return NO;
  // 正則表達式判斷基本 身份證號是否滿足格式
  NSString *regex2 = @"^(^[1-9]\\d{7}((0\\d)|(1[0-2]))(([0|1|2]\\d)|3[0-1])\\d{3}$)|(^[1-9]\\d{5}[1-9]\\d{3}((0\\d)|(1[0-2]))(([0|1|2]\\d)|3[0-1])((\\d{4})|\\d{3}[Xx])$)$";
  NSPredicate *identityStringPredicate = [NSPredicate predicateWithFormat:@"SELF MATCHES %@",regex2];
  //如果通過該驗證，說明身份證格式正確，但準(zhǔn)確性還需計算
  if(![identityStringPredicate evaluateWithObject:identityString]) return NO;
  //** 開始進行校驗 *//
  //將前17位加權(quán)因子保存在數(shù)組里
  NSArray *idCardWiArray = @[@"7", @"9", @"10", @"5", @"8", @"4", @"2", @"1", @"6", @"3", @"7", @"9", @"10", @"5", @"8", @"4", @"2"];
  //這是除以11后，可能產(chǎn)生的11位余數(shù)、驗證碼，也保存成數(shù)組
  NSArray *idCardYArray = @[@"1", @"0", @"10", @"9", @"8", @"7", @"6", @"5", @"4", @"3", @"2"];
  //用來保存前17位各自乖以加權(quán)因子后的總和
  NSInteger idCardWiSum = 0;
  for(int i = 0;i  17;i++) {
    NSInteger subStrIndex  = [[identityString substringWithRange:NSMakeRange(i, 1)] integerValue];
    NSInteger idCardWiIndex = [[idCardWiArray objectAtIndex:i] integerValue];
    idCardWiSum      += subStrIndex * idCardWiIndex;
  }
  //計算出校驗碼所在數(shù)組的位置
  NSInteger idCardMod=idCardWiSum%11;
  //得到最后一位身份證號碼
  NSString *idCardLast= [identityString substringWithRange:NSMakeRange(17, 1)];
  //如果等于2，則說明校驗碼是10，身份證號碼最后一位應(yīng)該是X
  if(idCardMod==2) {
    if(![idCardLast isEqualToString:@"X"]||[idCardLast isEqualToString:@"x"]) {
      return NO;
    }
  }else{
    //用計算出的驗證碼與最后一位身份證號碼匹配，如果一致，說明通過，否則是無效的身份證號碼
    if(![idCardLast isEqualToString: [idCardYArray objectAtIndex:idCardMod]]) {
      return NO;
    }
  }
  return YES;
}

#pragma mark 判斷銀行卡號是否合法
-(BOOL)isBankCard:(NSString *)cardNumber{
  if(cardNumber.length==0){
    return NO;
  }
  NSString *digitsOnly = @"";
  char c;
  for (int i = 0; i  cardNumber.length; i++){
    c = [cardNumber characterAtIndex:i];
    if (isdigit(c)){
      digitsOnly =[digitsOnly stringByAppendingFormat:@"%c",c];
    }
  }
  int sum = 0;
  int digit = 0;
  int addend = 0;
  BOOL timesTwo = false;
  for (NSInteger i = digitsOnly.length - 1; i >= 0; i--){
    digit = [digitsOnly characterAtIndex:i] - '0';
    if (timesTwo){
      addend = digit * 2;
      if (addend > 9) {
        addend -= 9;
      }
    }
    else {
      addend = digit;
    }
    sum += addend;
    timesTwo = !timesTwo;
  }
  int modulus = sum % 10;
  return modulus == 0;
}