python如何發(fā)送帶有附件、正文為HTML的郵件

from email.mime.text import MIMEText

​

main_content = """

    !DOCTYPE html>

    html lang = "en"

    head>

      meta charset = "UTF-8">

      title>實(shí)例/title>

    /head>

    body>

      h1>這個(gè)是做測(cè)試用的htmlh1>

    /body>

    /html>

    """

​

msg = MIMEText(main_content,"html","utf-8")

​

#構(gòu)建發(fā)送者地址和登錄信息

from_addr = "1215217867@qq.com"

from_pwd = ""

#構(gòu)建郵件接受者的信息

to_addr = "1215217867@qq.com"

smtp_srv = "smtp.qq.com"

try:

  import smtplib

  srv = smtplib.SMTP_SSL(smtp_srv.encode(),465)

  srv.login(from_addr,from_pwd)

  srv.sendmail(from_addr,[to_addr],msg.as_string())

  srv.quit()

​

except Exception as a:

  print(a)

from email.mime.text import MIMEText#構(gòu)建附件使用

from email.mime.multipart import MIMEBase,MIMEMultipart#構(gòu)建基礎(chǔ)郵件使用

​

mail_mul = MIMEMultipart()#構(gòu)建一個(gè)郵件對(duì)象

mail_text = MIMEText("Hello,I am liudana","plain","utf-8")#構(gòu)建郵件正文

mail_mul.attach(mail_text)#把構(gòu)建好的郵件正文附加到郵件中

#構(gòu)建附件，需要從本地讀入附件

#打開(kāi)一個(gè)本地文件

#以rb格式打開(kāi)

with open("00.TestCasePython.py","rb") as f:

  s = f.read()

  #設(shè)置附件的MIME和文件名

  m = MIMEText(s,"base64","utf-8")#類(lèi)型是base64，這是郵件正文的格式，這里只需要記住就可以了

  m["Content-Type"] = "application/octet-stream"

  #需要注意

  #1.attachment后分號(hào)位英文狀態(tài)

  #2.filename后面需要引號(hào)包裹，注意與外面引號(hào)錯(cuò)開(kāi)

  m["Content-Disposition"] = "attachment;filename = '00.TestCasePython.py'"

  #添加到MIMEMultipart

  mail_mul.attach(m)

​

#構(gòu)建發(fā)送者地址和登錄信息

from_addr = "1215217867@qq.com"

from_pwd = "ysqmojzwkgfciccd"

#構(gòu)建郵件接受者的信息

to_addr = "1215217867@qq.com"

smtp_srv = "smtp.qq.com"

try:

  import smtplib

  srv = smtplib.SMTP_SSL(smtp_srv.encode(),465)

  srv.login(from_addr,from_pwd)

  srv.sendmail(from_addr,[to_addr],mail_mul.as_string())

  srv.quit()

​

except Exception as a:

  print(a)